Forests created or improved Val di Mello
Why did we support this forest?
Val di Mello is the largest nature reserve in Lombardy. The progressive depopulation of mountain areas and the concomitant tourist surge have led to the abandonment of activities based on the mountain pasture economy. The area is suffering from the reduction of the most fragile habitats and biodiversity loss.
History of the forest
Val di Mello is Lombardy’s largest nature reserve, renowned for its stunning alpine scenery, forests, mountain meadows, and crystal-clear waters. However, the abandonment of traditional alpine farming and tourist overcrowding, especially in the valley floor areas, have disrupted the ecological balance of the valley. To safeguard this unique natural heritage, a project has been initiated to restore a balance between biodiversity conservation and sustainable use by locals and visitors.
Where is the forest located?
How we improved the forest
Along the Nature Reserve and in neighbouring areas of the municipalities of Valmasino and Mello, we have enhanced biodiversity by planting native species such as dog rose, rowan, and elderberry, particularly in clearings. We have selectively thinned the woodland to promote the growth of healthier trees, enhancing the forest structure. Special attention has been given to the alder groves along the stream, where measures have been implemented to encourage natural renewal and control invasive species like buddleia. Additionally, we have restored ancient dry stone walls, which are vital for microfauna, and worked to eradicate exotic species throughout the area. These actions foster habitats for pollinators, bats, reptiles, and birds typical of alpine grasslands, contributing to ecosystem resilience and promoting tourism that is harmonious with nature.
This project is co-funded by the Lombardy Region’s Biodiversity and Climate Call (BioClima) and supported by Fondazione Cariplo. Bioclima is an initiative created within the framework of the Lombardy Plan and the LIFE GESTIRE 2020 project that aims to create public-private financing models to catalyze investment in biodiversity conservation and climate change adaptation projects in Lombardy’s forests and protected areas.
News from the forest
Partner of the forest
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